Reflective interview

Reflective interview
Professionals engage in interviews or discussions with assessors to reflect on their experiences, learning, and professional growth.

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How to use in a learning design

To incorporate the 'Reflective Interview' learning method in your next design, first, identify key learning objectives and topics for reflection. Then, create a structured interview guide with open-ended questions to prompt deep reflection in the learner. Encourage the learner to think critically about their experiences, insights, and how the learning material applies to real-life scenarios. During the interview, actively listen and probe further to explore their reflections in detail. Next, analyze the responses and identify common themes or patterns. This will help you understand how the learner is processing the information and applying it to their own context. Use these insights to tailor future learning activities or provide personalized feedback to enhance the learning experience. Finally, integrate these reflections into the overall learning process by incorporating them into discussions, assignments, or assessments. This will reinforce the learning outcomes and encourage continued reflection and growth in the learner. Remember, the goal of the reflective interview is to deepen understanding and facilitate meaningful connections between theory and practice for the learner. Keywords: Reflective interview, learning design, structured interview guide, deep reflection, critical thinking, personalized feedback, learning outcomes, theory and practice.

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Suitable for

When the focus is on self-reflection and critical thinking. This method allows students or professionals to analyse and evaluate their own experiences, strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement. By conducting interviews with themselves or others, they can gain insight into their learning or professional development journey, identify lessons learned, and set goals for future growth. Reflective Interviews can be particularly beneficial in fields where personal growth and self-awareness are highly valued, such as education, counseling, and leadership development.

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Unsuitable for

Reflective interview is unsuitable for situations where individuals may feel uncomfortable sharing personal experiences or emotions, particularly if they are sensitive in nature. It is inappropriate to use in cases where there is a power imbalance between the interviewer and the interviewee, as this could lead to feelings of coercion or intimidation. Additionally, reflective interview may not be suitable in time-constrained environments or when the interviewer lacks the necessary training to handle potential emotional disclosures.

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Requires / leads from

Before conducting reflective interviews with learners, it is important to establish a foundation of trust and open communication. Learners should feel comfortable sharing their thoughts, experiences, and emotions without fear of judgment. It is also helpful to provide guidance on the purpose and structure of the reflective interview, so that learners understand how to effectively reflect on their learning and experiences. Creating a safe and supportive environment is essential for reflective interviews to be successful in promoting deeper understanding and personal growth.

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Leads to

Reflective interviews can prepare learners to articulate their thoughts and experiences, leading to increased self-awareness, deeper understanding of a topic, and enhanced critical thinking skills. This practice can help learners make better decisions, improve their problem-solving abilities, and develop a habit of ongoing learning and growth. Reflective interviews also serve as a valuable tool for self-assessment, goal-setting, and career development, as they encourage individuals to evaluate their strengths, weaknesses, and areas for improvement.

Details

Typical duration

Learner centricity

High

Delivery compatibility

✓ Face to face
✓ Blended
✓ Hybrid
✓ Online

Technologies required

Learning types

✓ Acquire
✓ Discuss
✓ Collaborate
✓ Investigate
✓ Practice
✓ Produce

Assessed by

Manager

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Reflective interview

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